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Old 03-08-2009, 12:21 PM   #38 (permalink)
bwilson4web
Engineering first
 
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Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: Huntsville, AL
Posts: 677

03 Prius - '03 Prius
90 day: 52.67 mpg (US)

10 Prius - '010 Prius III
90 day: 53.31 mpg (US)
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Excellent calculator that returns values close to my own:
The blue line is what the calculator appears to be generating. My gray line includes the fixed vehicle overhead, the 'heart beat' cost of having the vehicle on. Thus at 0 mph the vehicle achieves 0 MPG.

The only element missing from the calculator is vehicle overhead, what it costs if the vehicle is turned on and not moving (aka., idling overhead.) What this does is identify the maximum range speed and expected MPG. The calculator is fairly accurate at speed ranges where the vehicle overhead is much less than the rolling and aerodynamic drag.

Performance models are great because they give an idea of what the vehicle should achieve. To a greater or lessor extent, I can evaluate changes with the model and verify them on the road. But it is very important to go on the road and plot the mph vs MPG. The gaps between the model and field measurements can identify "sweet spots" as well as 'black holes' and leads to insights about our vehicle systems.

Bob Wilson
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Last edited by bwilson4web; 03-08-2009 at 12:46 PM..
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