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pressure sensors for testing grill blocks?
From what I've read the best indicator of how much cooling a radiator will be able to deliver depends on the difference in pressure across it. For instance
Undertrays, Spoilers & Bonnet Vents, Part 1 A search of this forum didn't find any mention of people actually making this sort of measurement before and after grill blocks, and it seems to me that it would be useful information to have. The article describes various pressure sensors which read the difference in pressure between two tubes - the simplest of these is just a transparent U shaped tube half full of water. There are also small solid state sensors which can be read electrically, although I have no idea what these cost. Seems like it would be easier to run a few wires under the hood than a pair of tubes which must not be crushed. |
Ok, let us know how that testing goes for you and how much it costs :)
I think the stock temperature gauge and some "get out of the car and remove that last chunk I just added if the gauge is reading hot" goes a long way. |
I understand the goal is to reduce the radiator cooling when it is cool out so that the thermostat can open up more and water pumping losses will go down.
Would it be easier to create a partial coolant bypass around the radiator? Or put a bigger pulley on the water pump? |
Hello,
An engine uses a LOT more fuel while it is warming up to it's normal operating temperature. And an engine will always warm up enough to open the thermostat if you drive long enough. On my car, the temps do not change with the upper grill blocked. The remaining openings are plenty for when I'm moving, and the electric fan still comes on after I'm stuck in traffic sitting still. This is the only time the fan ever comes on -- and it did this before I blocked the upper grill. The upper grill block and the flush fog light covers I have put on (I need to post a picture of these) have added at least 5mpg. |
Ok, so what does this gain you? The purpose of the thermostat is to allow the car to heat up quickly and so you don't need to block radiators to get this.
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It reduces airflow through the engine bay. With most engines today having aluminum blocks and heads this can really decrease warm up times.
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Block everything and enlarge the opening in the lower grill until the fan does not kick in anymore. That's pretty much the easiest way to do it IMHO.
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If minimizing engine heat losses outside of coolant flow is the goal, then the best way to do that would be insulation or a low emissivity coating (example, polished or chrome plated engine).
I'll do a test of MPG for the first 2 miles after a cold start and then repeat for a warm start. If it is a significant difference, then an electric engine heater might be worth it, even in summer. |
If you do a lot of engine off coasting its not worth it as much as if you do engine on coasting. The high idle kills the milage while coasting with a cold engine. So, it'll depend on how you drive.
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Ok, I tried it and got 33% drop in mileage for the first two miles after a cold start. At that point, it is warmed up. So a cold start in summer costs me about $.11.
You might get slightly quicker warmup and save $.03 per trip. Sounds like the total potential for FE improvement relating to engine compartment air flow is about 4%. I expect that covering the entire area below the engine would be the most help. |
Hello Jon,
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i completed my grille blocking today. i did it mostly for aero, but my setup should increase the cooling of my radiator as well. i have a large opening below and my radiator is almost completely sealed all around so all air hits it.
check it out: http://ecomodder.com/forum/showthrea...ront-3519.html if you're trying to warm your car faster, simply driving it right away like a hypermiler should will warm it far faster than the morons that sit and idle all morning long. ironic people think sitting there is better for the engine, when it's worse for everything. |
I would be interested in several repeats to verify your 5 MPG savings. It sounds like you eliminated approximately 25% of the total wind drag with simple changes.
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"pressure sensors for testing grill blocks?"
What you are testing for is radiator air flow. So, why not cut out the middleman and just measure the coolant water temp? http://i46.photobucket.com/albums/f1...er/CRV/SG2.jpg It works for me. And one of the trip meter parameters you can display is the max water temp for your trip. When I don't get stuck in traffic, it's always under 195deg. Meaning the (200deg) fan didn't come on.. :cool: Cheers, Rich |
Hello,
I've kept a fuel record since I bought the car over three years ago. My average for the first three years was 37mpg, and the highest tankful was 41.8mpg. Now since doing the mods (and driving a bit better) -- you can see in my sig what my 90 day average is, and my new high for a tank is 46.69mpg. The most recent six tanks have averaged 45.5mpg. So, the improvement is really at least 5mpg, and it could be argued to be 8+. The interesting thing is that not only does better aero help for steady speed driving -- it also improves coasting, so that you can coast on gentler hills where you could not maintain speed before. So, sometimes small improvements yield better results than you would think. |
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