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Old 01-12-2010, 03:36 PM   #3 (permalink)
aerohead
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skin

For a submerged body almost all resistance can come from viscous drag at the "skin," as in a torpedo or submarine.
For automobiles,the contribution of skin friction is on the order of 7-12% of total drag,whereas profile drag is on the order of 55%.
Space utilization basically defines the "size" of a vehicle,and it's surface area.
And for commercial coatings as used on autos,laminar boundary layers cannot be maintained above about 20-mph.
Compliant viscostatic coatings which might produce the diaphramic fluid damping exhibited with shark and dolphin skin could theoretically reduce a car's skin friction,but the weight/inertia penalty might over-shadow any gains.The coating would also be required to survive without ablation,for 100,000 miles of driving.
Consumer acceptance of the skin's "styling" could also prove to be a hurdle.
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