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Old 02-09-2010, 11:53 PM   #21 (permalink)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by RobertSmalls View Post
Similitude (model) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

You can get a dime to float in a glass of water, but a manhole cover the shape of a dime can not be made to float. Surface forces do not scale the way you might think.

If you test a scale model in a wind tunnel without achieving similitude, you will get different results.
If the manhole cover's size and weight were both scaled accordingly to the dime, I'm pretty certain it would float.

The problem with the comparison is that while a manhole cover might be 1,000x the volume, it's probably 10,000x the mass, making it less buoyant.

I do agree about the wind tunnel comparison, though. The changes in cd won't be scalar as the size of the object (and the size of features related to the object) increases.

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