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Old 03-07-2010, 10:22 PM   #9 (permalink)
NiHaoMike
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Inductive pickups (without integration) are no longer accurate since many loads are nonlinear. The magnetic field produced by a current in a wire is proportional to the magnitude of the current, but the voltage induced in a coil of wire is proportional to the derivative (rate of change) of the magnetic field through the coil. That means that if the current is something besides a sine wave, integration must be done to undo the derivative distortion.

A better way is to use a Hall effect chip to sense the magnetic field. The output is directly proportional to the magnetic field (which is directly proportional to the current), which is exactly what we want.
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