I think it depends on the motor used? The SIM-LEI has the one of the lowest Wh/mile of any electric car (~134Wh/mile @ 55MPH) and it has four wheel direct drive. The Edison2 VLCe is ~108Wh/mile @ 45MPH average and it has only one speed with the final drive being chain in a reduction ratio.
The four next most efficient electric cars I know of; the Illuminati Motor Works 7 (160Wh/mile), the FVT eVaro (~165Wh/mile), and Dave Cloud's Dolphin (~165Wh/mile), and the GM EV1 (also ~165Wh/mile) all are one speed. The 7 actually has two speeds, but the taller gear was only ~2% more efficient, and a lot slower acceleration. It is hard to shift an electric car, and it takes a massively strong clutch, as well. The 7 totally ruined their racing grade clutch, and they have to shift it when stopped without it.
None of the production electric cars have a multi-speed transmission. Why is that, I wonder?
Last edited by NeilBlanchard; 01-27-2012 at 11:26 PM..
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