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Old 02-07-2013, 12:36 PM   #11 (permalink)
aardvarcus
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Quote:
Originally Posted by PaleMelanesian View Post
We have to compare gear ratios, not just number of gears. The 6-speed's 6th gear actually turns a few more rpm at speed than the 5-speed's top gear. I don't doubt the 6 is a better transmission, but it's not going to be any more fuel efficient.

C59 5-speed
5th: 0.815
Final: 3.941
Combined engine-wheel ratio: 3.212

C60 6-speed
6th: 0.725
Final: 4.529
Combined engine-wheel ratio: 3.284

source: 2004 Toyota Matrix Gear Ratios



Does that high compression require premium fuel? That's an added expense. I doubt the per-gallon savings outweigh the extra per-dollar cost.

That is completely true about the combined final drive and overdrive ratios, however many 1ZZ engines such as the ones in the Celica GT 5-speed actually came with 4.312 final drive ratios, resulting in a 3.51 combined ratio. Thus a 1ZZ Celica in 5th is spinning faster than a 2ZZ Celica in 6th.

The best option for pure MPG is a rebuilt with a 3.941 final drive ratio and a 0.725 overdrive in either the 5 or 6 speed.

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