Heat pumps are more efficient but they still eat battery and the colder it gets the more they have to rely on resistance heat.
Around freezing they pretty much only use resistance heat to warm the compressor oil, but as the temperature goes down and heat demand goes up a resistance grid kicks on more and more to get usable heat.
For my leaf if I can install a diesel fired coolant heater I can stay nice and toasty and not eat up range.
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1984 chevy suburban, custom made 6.5L diesel turbocharged with a Garrett T76 and Holset HE351VE, 22:1 compression 13psi of intercooled boost.
1989 firebird mostly stock. Aside from the 6-speed manual trans, corvette gen 5 front brakes, 1LE drive shaft, 4th Gen disc brake fbody rear end.
2011 leaf SL, white, portable 240v CHAdeMO, trailer hitch, new batt as of 2014.
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