|
I don't quite know how to tell you it's easy & hard at the same time. I wish I could tell you everything about it in a nut shell. Knowing the terminology for the materials, tools & process is fundamental. As an example, the hardener for polyester resin (which most people call fiberglass resin) is MEKP. Unfortunately, in my opinion, polyester resin is often mis-labeled on the cans, as fiberglass resin. Also (& I'm not trying to nit pick here), but if you were looking for MEK peroxide you may end up with something else. MEK, by itself, is a completely different chemical, and would not harder polyester resin. MEKP( Methyl Ethel Keytone Peroxide) needs to be added to the resin in a very specific %, depending on the temp & humidity.Testing is always a good idea I still use the same triple beam metric scale that my brother & I used back in the 70s, when we made fiberglass parts. There are 2 kinds of polyester. Tooling resin & just regular resin. I won't go into all the chemistry. You don't need tooling resin. What few people know is that the chemical that you smell, with polyester, is called Styrene. It's the thinner, and can be purchased separate and added in small amounts for certain things. If you did a lot of work with resin, you would probably want some around. Another resin, that is close in similarity to polyester is called Vinylester resin. It has similar properties, but can be used in applications for use with other chemical storage. Epoxy resin is way different, for the exception of the combination causes the same heat process called 'exotherm'. You will find, if you get into a conversation with people who are selling the products, you'll be on the same page about the products & processes. There are dozens of little things, and chemicals, that are helpful in making the process of fabrication of molds & parts quite easy. And unbelievably hard, if you don't. I actually want to do a real pro looking aero mold group, kit if you will, for a honda or metro. Getting back on subject here, I read thru some of the links that had been posted to read & found most of the info was correct, for the exception of how many layers of material was needed. That will entirely be dependent on the weight of the material you choose to work with. I'll agree that using cloth, even light cloth, will produce a pattern called 'print through' and will have much more satisfactory results with 'random mat'. When you have honed your skills, you should be using just about the same weight of both glass & resin. Maybe just a touch more resin, otherwise you will be 'resin rich', which makes the piece weigh more & be a little less strong. Having the right tools is very handy, and are sold be the people who sell the materials. I would recommend using Kevlar for your mounting points. You'll need good scissors for that. You are much better off finding a place you can 'walk in' to purchase, because of shipping penalties you pay for chemicals. Sometimes it adds $100s to the bill. Look up composite materials & you should come up with lots of suppliers. I use Fiberglass Hawaii, in Ventura, Ca. By the way, West System is the most common Epoxy and a great product. Shop around for the best price.
I wish you the best of luck on your project. Try to make it fun. It will be a terrific learning process, that will be very rewarding and helpful on your future projects. If you need any questions asked, I'll try to help the best I can.
|