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Old 09-18-2017, 02:38 PM   #1 (permalink)
MetroMPG
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Join Date: Nov 2007
Location: 1000 Islands, Ontario, Canada
Posts: 22,530

Blackfly - '98 Geo Metro
Team Metro
Last 3: 70.09 mpg (US)

MPGiata - '90 Mazda Miata
90 day: 54.46 mpg (US)

Even Fancier Metro - '14 Mitsubishi Mirage top spec
90 day: 70.75 mpg (US)

Appliance car Mirage - '14 Mitsubishi Mirage ES (base)
90 day: 62.14 mpg (US)
Thanks: 4,078
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"MPGiata" modding thread: aiming for 50 MPG with a 1990 Miata. Update: success, 55 MPG!



You may have already seen my initial Miata thread, which documents the saga of buying and repairing this fun old turd bucket to make it road legal. Time for a fresh thread that focuses on the ecomodding!


The car:
  • 1990 Mazda Miata MX-5
  • Engine/trans: 1.6L (116 hp), 5-speed
  • Drag coefficient (random search result): 0.38 top up; 0.40 top down
  • Frontal area:
  • Curb weight: ~2k lbs, depending on options
  • Odometer: 216k kilometres (134k miles)

MPG potential:

EPA says: 22 city / 28 highway / 24 combined

AntiochOG did a 50 mpg fill using pulse & glide (but P&G is not my plan): 50 mpg! (1990 Mazda Miata)

The top 3 Miatas in EM's garage:
Fuelly shows a couple hundred owners of the early 1.6L cars are averaging 27 mpg US. Half a dozen owners of the 1.6L "NA" model report averages of 40-45 mpg.


The goal:

50 MPG (US) / 4.7 L/100 km, in my typical summer driving environment:
  • relaxed cruising, almost always taking the scenic route or back roads;
  • but fun DWB ("driving without brakes") in the twisties!
  • 80 km/h (50 mph) max. posted limit most roads
  • primary driving techniqe = driving with load (when not affecting traffic)
  • but also engine-off coasting toward some turns & stops, or on steep enough descents that allow me to keep speed.
  • top will be down most of the time (despite worse aero), since that's one of the main reasons I got it!

Results so far:
1) 37.5 mpg US = 6.1 L/100 km: first fill last year, cool autumn driving (10-15 C = 50-60 F) with no mods other than tire pressure;

2) 43.6 mpg US = 5.3 L/100 km: 2nd fill (1st fill of this year); warm summer driving with some mods in place;

3) 44.2 mpg US = 5.2 L/100 km: warm summer driving with even more mods in place;

4) 49.9 mpg US = 4.7 L/100 km: so close! Continuing ideal warm weather, still more mods!

5) 51.0 mpg US = 4.6 L/100 km: Success!! 2/3 ideal warm weather, still more mods.

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__________________
Project MPGiata! Mods for getting 50+ MPG from a 1990 Miata
Honda mods: Ecomodding my $800 Honda Fit 5-speed beater
Mitsu mods: 70 MPG in my ecomodded, dirt cheap, 3-cylinder Mirage.
Ecodriving test: Manual vs. automatic transmission MPG showdown



EcoModder
has launched a forum for the efficient new Mitsubishi Mirage
www.MetroMPG.com - fuel efficiency info for Geo Metro owners
www.ForkenSwift.com - electric car conversion on a beer budget
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