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Old 02-25-2022, 12:52 PM   #91 (permalink)
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2015 Volvo V40 points to ponder

1) The 2015 V40 weighs 1572-kg.
2) The thesis authors illustrated that the V40, with 'mid-sized' ( 1726-kg ) mass, would have an advantage with respect to improved regenerative braking in the NEDC city cycle, something of import.
3) As a 5-passenger vehicle, with 5-occupants onboard, the V40 weighs approximately 1912-kg.
4) At it's GVWR, with 5-occupants, luggage for five, the V40 weighs approximately 2097-kg.
5) With 5-occupants, luggage for five, and pulling a rated 907-kg trailer, the V40 is moving 2868-kg down the road, using 3-axles.
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6) The V40, with two occupants, luggage for two, and a small child or medium-sized dog, weighs the same as the 'medium-sized' SUV with just a driver.
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7) It is true that the added mass increases rolling-resistance.
8) It is true that the increased rolling resistance lowers efficiency.
9) It is true that the increased mass increases inertia resistance.
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10) It is true that regenerative-braking returns 81.1% of the energy lost to the increased inertia resistance.
11) It is true that selecting a tire with a RRC equal to the OEM RCC, divided by the R-R increase will eliminate all rolling-resistance due to the added mass, for all NEDC test cycles.
12) It is true that the electric motor has 100% torque available at all rpms.
13) It is true that the BEV's BSFC-e is 316% lower than the ICE variant's BSFC.
14) It is true that the BEV's mpg-e is 316% higher than it's ICE stable mate.
15) It is true that the BEV out-accelerates it's ICE stable mate.
16) It is true that the BEV is allowed into city centers of many EU nation members, whereas it's ICE stable mate is forbidden.
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Today's Volvo XC40 P8 AWD Recharge ( R-design ) weighs 2159-kg, exceeding the mass of the largest 2015 Volvo XC90 SUV, by 22-kg.
Today's Recharge is ' such a small vehicle' ( MOTOR TREND ), but has ' Strong regenerative braking.' ( MOTOR TREND ).
It's very likely that the Geely/Volvo weight increase was driven as a hedge against more stringent future environmental regulations/ certification, against the backdrop of the Paris Climate Accord.

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