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Coould this be a viable option?
Ok I'm not sure if this is possible or not but is it possible to make a regualr suzuki swift or Geo Metro 1.0L into and XFI? I can get a metro for cheep in the spring gas is inching closer too high again and I would not mind a car that gets better economy. I know that i will need an manual car and I will have to delete allot but I'd be happy with a car like that knowing that I don't need to fill up every 480km. Once the motor is done I'd more then likely get a set of Moon Rims. I've been think of this as finding an XFI in Ontario is next to impossible so rather than look for an XFI and Get lucky. I figured why ot turn a normal Metro into one. EV is not an option as I drive a heck of allot so I need something that can get me from point A to B and be cheep about it.
Any help is appreciated. |
The actual XFI I believe is lighter than the other models. I've never seen anything specifically stating what contributes to it. As for the engine differences you can install the XFI camshaft (or get yours reground to XFI specs). The tranny also has different gearing, but going with the 4 cylinder trans is the best (someone correct me if I'm wrong on that one) for mileage.
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The XFi camshaft and a taller final drive will probably make the most difference. The XFi final drive is 3.79, which is also found in the 1995 and newer 4-cylinder Metros and Swifts. The 1989-1994 SOHC 1.3L 4-cylinder cars had an even taller final drive of 3.52, but they're hard to find. Standard final drive in the 3-cylinder cars was 4.10, or 4.39 in the convertible and 1995+ 3-cylinder Metros. I'm in the process of converting a normal 1994 Metro into better than an XFi.
I don't think the XFi was lighter than a base model 3-door 5-speed Metro with no A/C. These are the differences that I'm aware of: Camshaft - less lift and duration ECU Hotter thermostat and radiator fan switch One compression ring per piston instead of the usual two (The specially-designed "gapless" single ring is no longer available new) Taller final drive - 3.79 vs. 4.10 No passenger side mirror (I think they came without them) |
The XFI was not sold in Canada, but the 3-tech cam company does grind here. They recommend changing the cam timing as well, which messes with the nitrogen oxide emissions but improves economy. If you have the pre-95 body, it is smaller and lighter, and can be swapped up to 13" tires to help the gearing issue. Those changes get you most of the way there. The weight difference was just cheaper trim and soundproofing. I take out most of the seats, and wear earphones for sound conditioning.
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The Firefly is only different in name and minor trim items. I doubt that you will recoup the cost of a lightweight hood in gas savings, but have a look at the major boost available from improving the streamlining. The usual killer of these cars is rust on the front suspension mount. Mechanical work is almost motorcycle-easy.
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do NOT use the cam timing advance wheel
if you use the 3tech economy cam do not use their +10 cam wheel .
because if you do it advances EVC Exhaust Valve Close to 334 degrees ATDC which does not allow all of the spent gases to escape into the exhaust before the exhaust valve closes so it is kinda like having built in EGR that never switches off at idle or at WOT , which effectively decreases the engine size and reduces available power in the geo metro forum i have put up pressure transducer waveforms showing this with the OEM cam and the 3tech economy cam with the +10 cam wheel currently i am using the 3tech economy cam with the OEM cam wheel , have not yet captured the pressure transducer waveforms to see EVC (it should be 344 degrees ATDC now ) but there is a noticeable increase in power . Quote:
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the +10 degree cam wheel is TOO much
i do not yet know how much is too much but
the +10 degree cam wheel used with the 3tech economy cam is TOO much. http://farm5.static.flickr.com/4131/...2b7b57fb_b.jpg assuming you have zero experience with pressure transducers this diagram shows pressure over 720 degrees in one cylinder , begin and end at 0 degrees TDC. the G10 engine with the OEM cam at idle and with the 3tech economy cam AND the +10 degree cam wheel at idle and WOT note the pressure spike inside the red ellipse around 360 degrees after TDC or 360 ATDC. the pressure spike is not present on the OEM cam but is with the 3tech economy cam WITH the +10 cam wheel that pressure spike occurs after the exhaust valve closes when the piston is still traveling upward expelling spent exhaust gases from the combustion chamber .... but since EVC has already occurred those gases can not escape pressure does not drop until the intake valve opens you can hear this , through the air filter .... this is built in ever present always on ... EGR .... =============================== i have switched back to the OEM cam wheel , with the 3tech economy cam just need a spare minute to capture some more info |
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