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SVOboy 07-02-2008 11:01 PM

Glossary Take II
 
Note 1: I think excessive use of acronyms & abbreviations is a problem that needs to be addressed. Whether used simply to save keystrokes, or as a conscious attempt to invent new jargon for whatever reason, they can be a barrier to easier understanding of the subject matter for newcomers.

I encourage people to use full words rather than acronyms in their forum posts, or if that's too tedious, at least add the full term in brackets once in a while - eg. P&G (Pulse & Glide). Yes, I'm guilty too, and will try to improve.

Note 2: This is a work in progress. Links will be added to posts where relevant. Feel free to request other explanations, or post your own to be added to the glossray.

---

A

Area (projected frontal area). Looking at a vehicle directly head on (or directly from the rear), A is the area within an outline traced around the vehicle's extremity. Used for calculating aerodynamic drag. See also: Cd, CdA.

A-B-A

Preferred test method for evaluating modifications/driving techniques under "as controlled as possible" conditions. (A) baseline data is gathered immediately before a change; (B) a change is introduced and further data is gathered; (A) the change is immediately removed and additional data is taken again under identical conditions. Identical results in the two "A" stages supports the quality of the "B" data. Without a second "A" data set, "B" data should be viewed more skeptically.

BSFC

Brake Specific Fuel Consumption. Measurement of how much fuel is required to produce a specific amount of power from a given engine. Every engine has an efficiency "BSFC island" or "sweet spot" where a under specific load and engine speed (RPM) it uses the least amount of fuel per unit of power produced.

CAI

Cold Air Intake. (Generally not thought to be an aid to fuel effiency: more pumping losses are encountered moving denser air through an engine.)

Cd

Coefficient of Drag. A dimensionless number describing the aerodynamic drag of a body - e.g. the Honda Insight's Cd is 0.25; basjoos' AeroCivic is approximately 0.19. Sometimes expressed as Cx or Cw. (See also "A".)

CdA

Coefficient of Drag times frontal area. Total drag is the product of both the shape and size of an object.

CODFISH

Coast On Demand Forced Ignition Shutoff. Same as "EOC" (Engine Off Coasting). A joke acronym made up to poke fun at the ridiculous tendency of hypermilers to create and use an excessive number of acronyms/initialisms. Unfortunately, the person who made it up has since stopped participating in fuel efficiency forums, and taken his sense of humour elsewhere.

DFCO

Deceleration Fuel Cut Off, a condition where fuel injection stops when the accelerator is released and engine speed is above a target determined by the computer. The engine continues turning via the transmission, driven by the vehicle's momentum. Once below the threshold engine speed (1300-1500ish rpm), fuel injection resumes allowing the engine to continue to run.

DWL

Driving With Load. I prefer to call it "target driving" because it essentially means you pick a target MPG figure to maintain, and you adjust the accelerator pedal accordingly to ensure you don't fall below it. IE you lift the pedal on inclines, and depress it again on declines.

EBH

Electric Block Heater

ECU

Engine Control Unit (engine computer). Also known as "ECM" (Engine Control Module)

ECT

Engine Coolant Temperature (see also FWT)

EFI

Electronic fuel injection (see also MFI)

EOC

Engine Off Coasting. See also CODFISH.

EV

Electric Vehicle

FE

Fuel Economy (or Fuel Efficiency)

FWT

Water Temperature (Farenheit) - this is a ScanGauge specific code for coolant temp. (See also ECT)

HAI

Hot Air Intake. See also CAI (Cold Air Intake) and WAI (Warm Air Intake).

HPV

Human Powered Vehicle

IAT

Intake Air Temperature

ICE

Internal Combustion Engine

kWh

kilowatt hours - unit of measure for electricity consumption. 1 kWh is 1000 watts used per hour.

LPK

Litres per 100 KM. "LPK" is improper notation of "L/100 km". L/100 km is the smarter measure of fuel consumption.

LRR

Low Rolling Resistance (tires)

MPG

Miles Per Gallon - measure of fuel consumption.

MFI

Mechanical fuel injection (see also EFI)

OBD

On Board Diagnostics - system of sensors & computer(s) in an automobile. Also known by specific versions, eg. OBD-I or OBD-II, OBD2, etc.

P&G

Pulse and Gluide. An old driving technique popularized most notably by some drivers of the Toyota Prius (but adaptable to nearly any vehicle). It's a repeated regimen of accelerating to an upper target speed under relatively high engine loads, then coasting down with the engine shut off to a lower target speed. The average speed of a Pulse & Glide pattern is often significantly more fuel efficient than cruising at the same constant speed.

RPM

Revolutions Per Minute (engine speed, usually)

RR

Rolling Resistance. See LRR (Low Rolling Resistance).

SG

ScanGauge fuel economy gauge/trip computer for use in 1996 and up North American market vehicles (predominantly). Also "SG1" "SGI" (denoting the first version of the "SG"). "SG2" and "SGII" denote the second version.

SuperMID

Super Multi Information Display. Custom "enthusiast-built" fuel economy/trip computer originally

TPS

Throttle Position Sensor

VG

Vortex Generator - aerodynamic device

VSS

Vehicle Speed Sensor (signal used by the vehicle computer for speed/distance functions - eg. for the speedometer/odometer)

WAI

Warm Air Intake

WOT

Wide Open Throttle. Generally avoided in fuel efficient driving, since it causes a computer controlled engine to enter "open loop" mode, where it burns significantly more fuel than normal.

PaleMelanesian 07-25-2008 09:19 AM

couple additions:

LPK - also sometimes called LHK, "liters / hundred km"

You might think about including FAS - forced auto stop. I don't really like it, but it's widely used at Cmpg and some here as well.

cottonfox 01-28-2009 10:30 AM

YMMV = your mileage may vary (for those like me who had to google search it)

Mogal 02-25-2009 10:38 AM

L.O.D. = ? (load?)

max_frontal_area 07-18-2009 05:13 PM

how about a legend/glossary colum on the left or right side of the screen that can be en/disabled with a checkmark or radial button?

Christ 07-18-2009 09:51 PM

AFAIK - As far as I know.

AFAIC - As far as I'm concerned.

FWIW - For what it's worth.

WYSIWYG - What you see is what you get.

FTW - For the win.

FTL - For the lose. (loss)

IMO - In my opinion.

IIRC - If I remember (recall) correctly.


More later.

max_frontal_area 07-18-2009 11:57 PM

ya'll forgot the most important one CIE oh and this one just for comparative purposes ;~> SIE

Christ 07-19-2009 12:01 AM

You'll have to excuse me... my CRS (Can't Remember Sh.... nevermind ;)) is acting up... what are those ones?

max_frontal_area 07-19-2009 01:05 AM

CIE compression ignition engine, SIE spark ignition engine.
which as you likely know have lately been wed into one happy family.

i still dont understand why i played with sparkplugs, distributors and MSD boxes for over a decade??

gascort 08-07-2009 02:26 PM

A new, amusing one I saw introduced this week: WAF = Wife Acceptance Factor
:)

gone-ot 08-20-2009 03:53 PM

SIDI = Spark Ignition Direct Injection, as used on Toyota/GM vehicles.

milesgallon.com 02-02-2010 12:41 PM

TMA = Too Many Acronyms

Can't you code something that lets you just hover the cursor over an acronym an it will display what it means?

Simon

Christ 02-02-2010 02:48 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by milesgallon.com (Post 158504)
TMA = Too Many Acronyms

Can't you code something that lets you just hover the cursor over an acronym an it will display what it means?

Simon

TWA - That Would be Awesome.

However, it would likely require that people all used dots or typed acronyms in a similar fashion.

Then again, a link pops up any time you type MPGuino... so yeah, maybe Ben can handle that. :P

Andyman 02-02-2010 08:49 PM

I think MFI is normally "Multiport Fuel Injection", not "Mechanical Fuel Injection". Fuel injection which is not multiport is called TBI or "Throttle Body Injection". This was used on lots of American engines in the late 1980's. The throttle body was mounted where the carburetor would normally go. It used one or two injectors. MFI is supposed to be better than TBI. The best kind of MFI is sometimes called SFI or Sequential Fuel Injection. SFI systems operate the fuel injectors sequentially. Regular MFI operates the injectors all at the same time.

5speed5 03-03-2010 12:59 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Andyman (Post 158628)
I think MFI is normally "Multiport Fuel Injection", not "Mechanical Fuel Injection". Fuel injection which is not multiport is called TBI or "Throttle Body Injection". This was used on lots of American engines in the late 1980's. The throttle body was mounted where the carburetor would normally go. It used one or two injectors. MFI is supposed to be better than TBI. The best kind of MFI is sometimes called SFI or Sequential Fuel Injection. SFI systems operate the fuel injectors sequentially. Regular MFI operates the injectors all at the same time.

Just FWIW (for what it's worth), the TBI was still being used on the Geo/Chevy Metro (and presumably, other low-end cars) up through the
year 2000.

Joenavy85 03-16-2011 01:00 AM

WWWBWA= Where Would We Be Without Acronyms?

blueprintbill 03-17-2011 12:16 PM

Air Conditioning = A/C
 
Another addition to the Glossary ? A/C for air conditioning.

Joenavy85 03-20-2011 05:31 PM

SWMBO = She Who Must Be Obeyed

kovybarla 04-14-2011 12:48 AM

Glossary Take II
 
There something I wanna ask if we need to require something or if we need obtained from a source ,to create an image where can we be able to provide us can you post it out...

JethroBodine 06-05-2011 05:38 PM

Just so you know, FTW on a bikers vest/jacket DOESN'T mean "For The Win". It means "F**k the World".

JTOMA- Just Talking Out My A$$

I do like the idea of actually typing out the meanings in the first post you make in a thread so everyone is on the same page, IMHO(In my Humble Opinion):D.

FatCat0 08-21-2011 01:25 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by SVOboy (Post 40560)
kWh

kilowatt hours - unit of measure for electricity consumption. 1 kWh is 1000 watts used [bold]per[/bold] hour.

Sort of splitting hairs and sort of not, but "per" should be "for one" so as to get the units right (i.e. end up with energy).

Fat Charlie 08-21-2011 01:30 PM

TLA - Three Letter Acronym
ETLA - Extended Three Letter Acronym
H-TLA - Hyphenated Three Letter Acronym
OETLA - Over-Extended Three Letter Acronym

lowglider 10-09-2011 04:02 PM

DWB = driving without using brakes

HyperMileQC 12-28-2011 08:39 PM

Oem
 
OEM = Original Equipment Manufacturer.


TX_Dj 01-04-2012 09:18 PM

And for those who don't find their answer here, and also have a hard time with google...

AcronymFinder: Index-

backsidesnap 03-05-2012 11:53 AM

lol, lmfao. This was funny! Also helpful, it was the first time I have heard a sensible explanation of DFCO. The transmission runs up the RPM's? cool. I guess all these acronyms are just the CODB on forums like this.

seifrob 07-20-2012 08:49 PM

hover over acronym with explanation??
 
I know it was probably posted somewhere else and maybe several times, but, being a non-native speaker, i regularly get lost with all the acronyms used. I think modyfying BB code parser should not be too complicated and it should be possible to link it with database of some kind. Opensource project DokuWiki does it (see http://www.dokuwiki.org/features#easy_integration , hover over RSS or LDAP) even without utilizing any database at all (just plain text files).

I think the code ivolved could be utilized in the forum here.

Where should we post request for adding this feature/post help offer?

seifrob 07-21-2012 09:10 AM

OK, here are the ones I had to google:

SVO Straight Vegetable Oil
WVO Waste Vegetable Oil

still confused about WMO, WTO though... (post in question here)

Gasoline Fumes 07-23-2012 01:09 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by seifrob (Post 317998)
OK, here are the ones I had to google:

SVO Straight Vegetable Oil
WVO Waste Vegetable Oil

still confused about WMO, WTO though... (post in question here)

Waste Motor Oil and Waste Transmission Oil

seifrob 07-23-2012 08:52 AM

Oh, thanks! My mind got locked around "World Trade Organization" :-)

chandra26 07-31-2012 10:02 PM

A lot of persons making a simple thing and they are say that is wonderful,but our indian citizen making wonderful thing and really working................

euromodder 08-01-2012 01:59 PM

This one won't ever become popular :

DPF : Diesel Particulate Filter

Uncle Dave 10-06-2012 11:22 PM

Some times an Old Timer like me will use terms because I learned them, but now folks have a hard time with them. Fan belt? Used to drive the Fan, but then started to drive the Generator, which is now the Altenator. So when talking about the Fan belt, in a car that now has electric driven fans, we get lost. Glove Box, Boot, Wind Screen? How about a Spanner? Then there is the Dash? Never did figure out exactly what is meant by the Sump. What is the Front of an engine? Which is the #1 Plug? Where the heck is the Bonnet?

I try to spell out a term, when first using it, but then not always. VOM Volt Ohm Meter. But when you are talking to some one who is new to the game, one must be fair.

sbestca 11-09-2012 04:49 AM

This from a post by Christ that had me stumped -
PSL = Posted Speed Limit
CVT = Constant Velocity Transmission, typically a snowmobile type clutch

Christ 11-09-2012 05:44 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by sbestca (Post 338919)
This from a post by Christ that had me stumped -
PSL = Posted Speed Limit
CVT = Constant Velocity Transmission, typically a snowmobile type clutch

Adding to that -

CSL - Cautionary Speed Limits (not generally law)

RedDevil 12-28-2012 04:46 PM

CVT actually stands for Continuously Variable Transmission. It consists of two pairs of conical pulleys and a belt encased with free running pusher shackels on it. When the pulleys are squeezed together on one end it enlarges the radius at which the shackels on the belt grip to them, and it drives the other set of pulleys apart lowering the radius at which the belt attacks them.
Unlike other automatic gearboxes it allows an infinite gradiation of the input/output ratio so you can choose your ideal RPM at almost any speed, or accelerate at constant RPM without loss. It is featured by many small and medium sized automatic cars, like my Honda Insight II.

SloMo6Oh 03-06-2013 02:57 PM

Pita & rpita
 
PITA - Pain In The A**

RPITA - Royal Pain In The A**

I don't think we invented these acronyms but my father and I came up with them so we could talk about a woman who was on a multiple-day white water rafting trip with us (without her knowing).
We could just look at each other, shake our heads and say "PITA" whenever she was acting up. It helped alleviate some of the stress she caused us and kept us from tossing her off the raft.
Since then it's become a well used acronym for us and the things that fit the definition has grown exponentially.

brucepick 03-07-2013 11:44 AM

One of my favorites:
IMHO:
In my humble opinion

And,
I suppose we don't need to spell out the meaning of a RFPITA.

Christ 03-10-2013 12:14 PM

IMHO has always meant 'honest opinion' to me... as though one needs to make the differentiation between an honest opinion and a dishonest one.

101Volts 04-01-2013 07:52 PM

Thanks for the list. Perhaps some good additions would be:

FC = Fuel Consumption
FCR = Fuel Consumption Rate

Or,

ROFC = Rate of Fuel Consumption


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