Go Back   EcoModder Forum > EcoModding > Aerodynamics
Register Now
 Register Now
 

Reply  Post New Thread
 
Submit Tools LinkBack Thread Tools
Old 07-18-2008, 01:39 PM   #1 (permalink)
Coasting Down the Peak
 
skyl4rk's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2008
Location: M I C H I G A N
Posts: 514

Toyauto Pickup - '94 Toyota Pickup 2WD
90 day: 36.32 mpg (US)

Versa Base - '09 Versa Sedan 1.6 Base
Team Nissan
90 day: 41.69 mpg (US)
Thanks: 27
Thanked 42 Times in 35 Posts
Pickup tailgate up or down

Skyl4rk's my name and Engine Off Coasting's my game.

Below is a reasonable facsimile of my Toyota pickup. After watching the vids and checking out the mini hurricanes which form over the bed, it will be obvious that a boattail is desperately needed. However at this time my options are tailgate up or down.

I find it difficult to interpret the vids, however one thing is for sure, the back of the cab is a major problem, causing lots of turbulence. Vids were done at 2,500,000 Reynolds.

What say ye? up or down?




__________________
Nissan Versa Aeromods
  Reply With Quote
Alt Today
Popular topics

Other popular topics in this forum...

   
Old 07-18-2008, 01:44 PM   #2 (permalink)
Master EcoModder
 
Join Date: May 2008
Location: Briggsdale, Colorado
Posts: 296

Wildfire - '96 Ford Bronco XL
90 day: 14.88 mpg (US)

Blackford - '96 Ford Bronco XLT
90 day: 20.26 mpg (US)

Y2k - '00 Honda Insight
Gen-1 Insights
Team Honda
90 day: 73.98 mpg (US)

Redford V10 - '01 Ford F250 Lariat
90 day: 15.64 mpg (US)

FireFly - '00 Honda Insight DX
90 day: 69.43 mpg (US)

LittleRed - '00 Honda Insight
Thanks: 3
Thanked 31 Times in 14 Posts
Tailgate up, if the only choice is up or down. If you believe mythbusters, tailgate off or tailgate off with a net would be better.
__________________
  Reply With Quote
Old 07-18-2008, 02:09 PM   #3 (permalink)
EOCOCD
 
RiseAbove's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2008
Location: Louisville KY
Posts: 51

CavalierAttitude - '99 Chevrolet Cavalier LS
90 day: 29.25 mpg (US)
Thanks: 0
Thanked 0 Times in 0 Posts
What about with a low cost tonneau cover on the bed?
__________________
  Reply With Quote
Old 07-18-2008, 02:22 PM   #4 (permalink)
Master EcoModder
 
Join Date: May 2008
Location: Briggsdale, Colorado
Posts: 296

Wildfire - '96 Ford Bronco XL
90 day: 14.88 mpg (US)

Blackford - '96 Ford Bronco XLT
90 day: 20.26 mpg (US)

Y2k - '00 Honda Insight
Gen-1 Insights
Team Honda
90 day: 73.98 mpg (US)

Redford V10 - '01 Ford F250 Lariat
90 day: 15.64 mpg (US)

FireFly - '00 Honda Insight DX
90 day: 69.43 mpg (US)

LittleRed - '00 Honda Insight
Thanks: 3
Thanked 31 Times in 14 Posts
They say no on the tonneau. Here's some info:

PickupTrucks.com Forums: Gas Savings With Tonneau Cover?

Another test says yes:

Testing The Tonneau/ Fuel Economy Theory - Ford Truck World Articles

The mesh probably breaks up the wind back there and helps direct it out the bed.

Conclusion? I bed cap that slopes from the top of the cab, down to the tailgate would be ideal. Jury's out for the tonneau - needs some real-life testing. NasTrucks have them. I have an aluminum tailgate with louvers for towing my 5th wheel, but I can't tell the difference in FE.
__________________
  Reply With Quote
Old 07-18-2008, 03:02 PM   #5 (permalink)
EcoModding Lurker
 
Join Date: May 2008
Location: Motor City
Posts: 89
Thanks: 0
Thanked 1 Time in 1 Post
Tailgate up, at least from the videos.

With the tailgate up you're leaving a shorter wake -- the gate catches some of the turbulence from the cab and puts its momentum back into the vehicle.

ETA: "Shorter" as in vertical height. The trailing length isn't as important, it's the perpendicular area of the dead wake that "pulls back" on the vehicle.

Last edited by garys_1k; 07-18-2008 at 03:09 PM..
  Reply With Quote
Old 07-18-2008, 03:03 PM   #6 (permalink)
What? THIS IS MY GOOD CAR
 
justpassntime's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jun 2008
Location: Eastern Washington
Posts: 285

The Japillac - '87 Honda Accord LXi Sedan
90 day: 31.77 mpg (US)

Ranchero GT - '73 Ford Ranchero GT

Spaz - '83 Chevy S10 4X4 Tahoe
90 day: 27.53 mpg (US)
Thanks: 0
Thanked 0 Times in 0 Posts
Send a message via ICQ to justpassntime
Have to agree with 99metro. He's right!

While the video looks good, the turbulence in the bed causes more drag than helping the air flow it kinda cancels out the advantage.
__________________
Honda...the economical, renewable resource.


  Reply With Quote
Old 07-18-2008, 04:29 PM   #7 (permalink)
EcoModding Apprentice
 
Join Date: May 2008
Location: South Dakota
Posts: 117

GMC Sonoma - '94 GMC Sonoma
90 day: 36.97 mpg (US)
Thanks: 0
Thanked 4 Times in 4 Posts
If the Mythbusters data is correct then it appears to me that the web type tailgate should easily be worth the money to buy or build it. They say they got 5% better efficiency. This means that a $4 gallon of gas would have an equivalent cost of only $3.80. With every 20 gallon fill up you would save 4 dollars.

You could easily make a web tailgate out of any old scraps of rope, canvas, clothing or whatever.

I also think it would be easy enough for anyone to test the actual fuel usage with a cruise control, a scangague or other means of measure fuel injector duty cycle (pulse width) and a level, traffic free road of a couple miles length in which to do some A-B-A testing. I may do it sometime but where I live I would have to drive at least 30 miles to get to such a road and would have to do this at 3 or 4 in the morning to avoid any traffic.
  Reply With Quote
Old 07-18-2008, 05:00 PM   #8 (permalink)
EcoModding Lurker
 
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: California
Posts: 61
Thanks: 0
Thanked 2 Times in 2 Posts
Quote:
Originally Posted by skyl4rk View Post
However at this time my options are tailgate up or down.
This link was copied from the sticky at the top of the general efficiency forum. In wind tunnel tests the best result was "up".

http://ecow.engr.wisc.edu/cgi-bin/ge...hi1/pickup.pdf
  Reply With Quote
Old 07-18-2008, 05:06 PM   #9 (permalink)
Master EcoModder
 
aerohead's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2008
Location: Sanger,Texas,U.S.A.
Posts: 16,256
Thanks: 24,382
Thanked 7,359 Times in 4,759 Posts
up or down

All trucks are different.In the aggregate,gate up is better,but so little different that unless very careful at the pump,you'd never know.GM has a patent for 1/2 tonneau ( back half only ),they say its as good as full cover.Ford research shows otherwise.I know that a 1/2 tonneau works on Toyota,Dodge,Chevrolet,and Ford half-tons.Figure on about 5% mpg improvement.
__________________
Photobucket album: http://s1271.photobucket.com/albums/jj622/aerohead2/
  Reply With Quote
Old 07-18-2008, 08:21 PM   #10 (permalink)
EcoModding Lurker
 
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: California
Posts: 61
Thanks: 0
Thanked 2 Times in 2 Posts
Quote:
Originally Posted by aerohead View Post
All trucks are different.In the aggregate,gate up is better,but so little different that unless very careful at the pump,you'd never know.
I've seen tests of up, down, mesh, covers, and partial covers. However I have not seen anybody try louvers. Naively it would seem like better flow might be achieved by placing a series of horizontal louvers (perhaps just thin boards) where the tailgate used to be. If it's too turbulent side to side vertical lovers could also be added. With proper design it might straighten the flow out of the bed of the truck. Might.

  Reply With Quote
Reply  Post New Thread




Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
Report: Improving the Aero Characteristics of a Dodge Ram Pickup Truck MetroMPG Aerodynamics 36 08-06-2013 12:25 AM
SAE report: Pickup Truck tailgate aerodynamics... better up, down, or off? MetroMPG Aerodynamics 5 11-17-2011 03:35 PM
Test: F-150 pickup "cap on" vs. "cap off" @ 60 mph MetroMPG Aerodynamics 17 11-17-2011 02:44 PM
Large Pickup Aerodynamic Mods buckyball Aerodynamics 43 08-02-2008 06:49 PM
More Pickup truck Aero bennelson Aerodynamics 16 05-13-2008 10:32 PM



Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.8.11
Copyright ©2000 - 2024, vBulletin Solutions Inc.
Content Relevant URLs by vBSEO 3.5.2
All content copyright EcoModder.com