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Old 12-22-2011, 11:01 AM   #6 (permalink)
MetroMPG
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Location: 1000 Islands, Ontario, Canada
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Blackfly - '98 Geo Metro
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Last 3: 70.09 mpg (US)

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90 day: 54.46 mpg (US)

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Back to the question:

Quote:
Originally Posted by Sentraguy View Post
to see if I can keep my gas mileage the same (38.5~) and still have the rack.
Short answer: not possible.

A roof rack adds to frontal area and increases the vehicle's drag coefficient. Even side rails alone will do this. So your fuel economy will decrease, and the question is: how much?

Answer is: it depends on the vehicle & the rack design.

FYI, I've "tested" (not vigorously; judge the data for yourself) racks on two vehicles:

Edit: Note the speeds of the tests; the faster you drive, the larger the % change will be.

1998 Pontiac Firefly (Geo Metro - 1.0L 3cyl - 5 spd manual)



@ 88 km/h (54.7 mph)
  • 55.2 mpg (US) = no roof racks
  • 48.2 mpg (US)(-7.0 mpg / -12.7%) empty roof racks (fixed rectangular cross bars)
  • 40.1 mpg (US) (-15.1 mpg / -27.3%) roof racks with mountain bike
Details: Mini-experiment: the wrath of roof racks - MetroMPG.com

2005 Pontiac Montana (3.x L V6 automatic)



@ 88.5 km/h (55 mph)

33.7 mpg (US) - racks off (including side rails off)
32.8 mpg (US) - racks on (-0.9 mpg)

Details in this thread: http://ecomodder.com/forum/showthrea...-6-a-6069.html

---

I think these may represent extreme examples. If I had to guess, I bet your results would fall somewhere between the two.

So instead of modifying the racks to permanently attach them to the car, I would recommend designing some kind of mounting plate/hardware that you can get the racks on & off fairly easily.
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