Warm air intake did not help
Several years ago, I tested a warm air intake on my Canyon, and saw no improvement. I had also sort of noticed that gas mileage improved with temperature up to about 75-80 deg F, but did not improve at higher temperatures. I assumed that the air conditioner was the reason. I recently noticed that power dropped off more at high outside air temperatures than I would have expected.
So I set the ScanGauge to display intake air temperature (IAT) and ignition timing (IGN). I do most of my driving in 55 MPH speed limits at an average speed of 57 to 58 MPH (1900 RPM), and a common throttle setting at that speed is 10" Hg vacuum. Some results are listed below (outside air temperature is OAT):
OAT IAT IGN
75 82 26
84 91 22
83 92 22
The above tests were all at 1900 RPM and 10" Hg vacuum. On one test at about 80 deg F OAT, the timing was jumping around from 21 to 25 degrees.
It appears to me that the knock sensor is retarding timing at higher intake air temperatures. Normal engine temperature is 184 to 188 deg F. I wonder if a colder thermostat would help gas mileage at OAT's over about 80 deg F by allowing more ignition timing advance.
Thoughts, anybody?
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06 Canyon: The vacuum gauge plus wheel covers helped increase summer 2015 mileage to 38.5 MPG, while summer 2016 mileage was 38.6 MPG without the wheel covers. Drove 33,021 miles 2016-2018 at 35.00 MPG.
22 Maverick: Summer 2022 burned 62.74 gallons in 3145.1 miles for 50.1 MPG. Winter 2023-2024 - 2416.7 miles, 58.66 gallons for 41 MPG.
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