Difference between revisions of "Belly pan"

Latest revision as of 14:33, 8 July 2018

Under belly pan

Introduction
The underside of your car is one of its most aerodynamically dirty areas. Most vehicles will benefit by fitting a smooth undertray - something manufacturers are doing more and more where they want to squeeze the most efficiency from any particular model (eg. Jetta diesel vs. gas; Camry hybrid vs. non-hybrid).

Sheet aluminum or corrugated plastic will do the trick. Just make sure that you don't put any flammable materials near hot exhaust pipes.

Instructions for mod

Underside covers can be made out of many different materials, Some suggestions are coroplast (corogated plastic) or metal sheet. When choosing a material make sure it is strong enough to survive wet weather and being hit by small objects picked up by the tires.
The material used around the exhaust should be metal, coroplast will melt and deform. Metal can be used above the coroplast to ensure it does not touch the hot exhaust. The picture on the right shows an example of a frame that is used to mount coroplast to, it keeps the coroplast off the hot exhaust and keeps it generally flat. If a full frame is not used it is recommended to use either a metal frame or metal sheet just above the hot exhaust.

To install the sheet material drill and tap or pop rivet into suitable fixing points on the car. When screwing into the underside of the car check that sharp screw ends dont poke in through the floor of the cabin.

Note: Pop rivets work well when fixing to thin sheet metal areas like the floor of the cabin.

Cut out a suitable shape for the sheet material ensuring the wheels have suitable turn radius and that if a material other than metal is used that it is clear of the hot exhaust.

Screw the cut sheets onto the underside of the car, where sheets overlap arrange the sheets so that sheets at the front of the car are ontop of sheets behind. This makes sure air flows from one sheet to the other smoothly.

Access holes can be cut in the underbelly material for access to oil and radiator spigots. This will be very useful when changing oil.

Note: If you have many modifications planned for the car the underbelly under the engine bay may be the last mod you want to do as it reduces access and therefore makes many other modifications harder.

User experiences

Please enter your user name and any relevant data in the table

User data
User Name	Car Make, Model, Year	Cost of Mod	Time to Perform Mod	MPG Before Mod	MPG After Mod	MPG improvement	Instruction Link
MetroMPG	Pontiac, Firefly, 1998			56.55	57.78	2.2%	A-B-A Tests Metro undertray belly pan
Saand	Mazda, 626, 1991	Coroplast $20	5 Hours
Weather Spotter	Toyota, Matrix, 2006	Coroplast $15	1 Hour			Front half of car only. I did this mod before I had a scangauge but I gained some costing distance. I will call the gain 1-2% MPG (no hard data on this one yet).
jedi_sol	93 Del Sol Si			41.76mpg	42.84mpg	2.58%
puddleglum	07 Rondo EX					Based on highway trip mileage numbers,I'm consistently seeing at least 3-5% (1-1.5mpg) improvement at 65-70mph.
cons	04 Ranger	$10	1 Hours	30	30.5	4.76% (1.5 MPG) tank to tank data, easier for mpg improvement on the truck
Echo-Francis	Toyota Echo 2005	few Screws	3 Hours			Not tested.	Echo-Francis Frontal Belly Pan
Daschicken	Honda, Accord V6, 2006	Coroplast $40	20 Hours	40	42	5% Trip to trip data	Rarity- Accord V6 6MT Hypermile/Build Thread

Problems / Consequences of mod

- Underbelly material can cause extra drag if damaged.
- Underbelly can be easily damaged during normal driving.
- Underbelly can rattle in wind if not properly mounted or supported.
- Underbelly can collect water.
- Warmer engine bay, reduced air flow through the radiator.
- Inconvenient access to oil pan and filter for oil changes.